Are you know Hepatites B Virus?


What is Hepatities Vitus?
 
        Hepatitis B is a potentially life-threatening liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). It is a major global health problem. It can cause chronic infection and puts people at high risk of death from cirrhosis and liver cancer.
          A safe and effective vaccine that offers a 98-100% protection against Hepatitis B is available. Preventing Hepatitis B infection averts the development of complications including the development of chronic disease and liver cancer.
Hepatities B


How to Causes Hepatitis B?

   It’s caused by the hepatitis B virus.

More Causes :
  • Sex. You can get it if you have unprotected sex with someone who has it and your partner’s blood, saliva, semen, or vaginal secretions enter your body.
  • Sharing needles. The virus spreads easily via needles and syringes contaminated with infected blood.
  • Accidental needle sticks. Health care workers and anyone else who comes in contact with human blood can get it this way.
  • Mother to child. Pregnant women with hepatitis B can pass it to their babies during childbirth. But there’s a vaccine to prevent newborns from becoming infected. 

            

What Are the Symptoms of Hepatitis B?

  • Your skin or the whites of the eyes turn yellow, and your pee turns brown or orange.)
  • Light-colored poop
  • Fever
  • Fatigue that persists for weeks or months
  • Stomach trouble like loss of appetite, nausea, and vomiting
  • Belly pain

 

Hepatitis B Diagnosed:

      Hepatitis B surface antigen and antibody (HBsAg).  Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs).

        If your disease becomes chronic, your doctor might take a tissue sample from your liver, called a biopsy. This will tell him how severe your case is.  

How Do You Prevent Hepatitis B From Spreading?

    To help keep a hepatitis B infection from spreading:
  • Get vaccinated (if you haven’t already been infected).
  • Use condoms every time you have sex.
  • Wear gloves when you clean up after others, especially if you have to touch bandages, tampons, and linens.
  • Cover all open cuts or wounds.
  • Don’t share razors, toothbrushes, nail care tools, or pierced earrings with anyone.
  • Don’t share chewing gum, and don’t pre-chew food for a baby.
  • Make certain that any needles for drugs, ear piercing, or tattoos -- or tools for manicures and pedicures -- are properly sterilized.
  • Clean up blood with one part household bleach and 10 parts water.

 If you want to avoid the incidence of hepatitis B virus, try to get hepatitis B test vaccine as soon as possible. Determine if your child has received the vaccine.




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